{"id":16936,"date":"2023-06-30T12:00:00","date_gmt":"2023-06-30T04:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ipm.my\/?p=16936"},"modified":"2025-09-25T14:03:23","modified_gmt":"2025-09-25T06:03:23","slug":"%e9%ab%98%e5%b1%82%e5%bb%ba%e7%ad%91%e8%a3%82%e7%bc%9d%e7%9a%84%e5%8e%9f%e5%9b%a0","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ipm.my\/cn\/%e9%ab%98%e5%b1%82%e5%bb%ba%e7%ad%91%e8%a3%82%e7%bc%9d%e7%9a%84%e5%8e%9f%e5%9b%a0\/","title":{"rendered":"\u9ad8\u5c42\u5efa\u7b51\u88c2\u7f1d\u7684\u539f\u56e0"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t

\u4f5c\u8005: \u8d56\u739f\u6a43\u535a\u58eb | 2023\u5e746\u670830\u65e5<\/p>

\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u73b0\u4ee3\u5316\u7684\u65f6\u4ee3\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u4eba\u53e3\u5bc6\u5ea6\u7684\u589e\u957f\u548c\u571f\u5730\u4ef7\u683c\u7684\u4e0a\u5347\uff0c\u5728\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u57ce\u5e02\u4e2d\u5efa\u8bbe\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\u9ad8\u5c42\u5efa\u7b51\u7269\u3002\u5b83\u63a8\u52a8\u4e86\u57ce\u5e02\u5730\u533a\u5bf9\u5782\u76f4\u5174\u5efa\u7684\u5efa\u7b51\u7269\u9700\u6c42\u7684\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5efa\u7b51\u65e2\u7528\u4e8e\u5546\u4e1a\u4e5f\u7528\u4e8e\u4f4f\u5b85\u3002<\/p>

\u5efa\u7b51\u88c2\u7f1d\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f71\u54cd\u5168\u7403\u4eba\u6c11\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u5f53\u5efa\u7b51\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u5e94\u529b\u8d85\u8fc7\u5176\u5f3a\u5ea6\u65f6\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u51fa\u88c2\u7f1d\u3002\u5916\u529b\u50cf\u9759\u8377\u8f7d\u3001\u6d3b\u8377\u8f7d\u3001\u98ce\u8377\u8f7d\u3001\u5730\u9707\u8377\u8f7d\u6216\u5730\u57fa\u6c89\u964d\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u5efa\u7b51\u7ed3\u6784\u5143\u7d20\u4e2d\u4ea7\u751f\u51fa\u5e94\u529b\u3002\u6e29\u5ea6\u7684\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u6e7f\u5ea6\u53d8\u5316\u548c\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\u7b49\u5185\u90e8\u56e0\u7d20\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u5e94\u529b\u3002\u5efa\u7b51\u7ed3\u6784\u4f1a\u56e0\u4e3a\u4e0d\u540c\u56e0\u7d20\u800c\u4ea7\u751f\u51fa\u88c2\u7f1d\u3002\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u5206\u6210\u7ed3\u6784\u6027\u548c\u975e\u7ed3\u6784\u88c2\u7f1d\u3002\u6700\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u6027\u88c2\u7f1d\u662f\u7531\u4e0d\u826f\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3001\u5730\u57fa\u6c89\u964d\u3001\u98ce\u8377\u8f7d\u548c\u8d85\u8f7d\u9020\u6210\u7684\u3002\u975e\u7ed3\u6784\u6027\u88c2\u7f1d\u90fd\u7531\u5916\u90e8\u539f\u56e0\u5bfc\u81f4\u4f8b\u5982\u6e7f\u5ea6\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u6e29\u5ea6\u53d8\u5316\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u5916\u90e8\u56e0\u7d20\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\u3002<\/p>

\u672c\u6587\u5305\u62ec\u4e86\u5173\u4e8e\u88c2\u7f1d\u7684\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u88c2\u7f1d\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u4ee5\u53ca\u88c2\u7f1d\u5bf9\u4e8e\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u4e86\u89e3\u88c2\u7f1d\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u4eec\u5728\u5f53\u4eca\u5f88\u5e38\u89c1\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u4e86\u89e3\u4ea7\u751f\u88c2\u7f1d\u7684\u6839\u672c\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u5728\u9ad8\u697c\u5efa\u7b51\u7269\u8bbe\u8ba1\u9636\u6bb5\u8003\u8651\u7684\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u56e0\u7d20\u90fd\u5df2\u5217\u5165\u5bfc\u81f4\u88c2\u7f1d\u539f\u56e0\u7684\u5217\u8868\u91cc\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u76ee\u524d\u88c2\u7f1d\u53ef\u80fd\u5f88\u5c0f\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u672a\u6765\u53ef\u80fd\u663e\u8457\u6269\u5927\u3002\u4e0e\u7ed3\u6784\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u6c9f\u901a\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u7684\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ed6\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u9488\u5bf9\u6240\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u88c2\u7f1d\u63d0\u51fa\u5404\u79cd\u9884\u9632\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u5e76\u63d0\u4f9b\u89e3\u51b3\u73b0\u6709\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u65b9\u6848\u540c\u65f6\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u5176\u4ed6\u90e8\u5206\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u3002<\/p>

\u6df7\u51dd\u571f\u662f\u76ee\u524d\u4e3a\u6b62\u5728\u65bd\u5de5\u7684\u5404\u79cd\u9636\u6bb5\u6700\u5e38\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u6df7\u5408\u6750\u6599\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u4f46\u7531\u4e8e\u5404\u79cd\u539f\u56e0\u5b83\u5bb9\u6613\u5728\u6574\u4e2a\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\u671f\u95f4\u53d7\u5230\u635f\u574f\u6216\u4ea7\u751f\u7f3a\u9677\u3002\u88681\u663e\u793a\u4e86\u5bfc\u81f4\u88c2\u7f1d\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u7531\u4e8e\uff1a\u00a0<\/p>

\"\"<\/a><\/p>

\u88c2\u7f1d\u7684\u5f71\u54cd<\/strong><\/p>

\u88c2\u7f1d\u4f1a\u589e\u52a0\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u8106\u5f31\u6027\u53d7\u5230\u5916\u90e8\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u52a0\u901f\u8001\u5316\uff0c\u5e76\u53ef\u80fd\u964d\u4f4e\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u673a\u68b0\u6297\u529b\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u88c2\u7f1d\u4f1a\u524a\u5f31\u7ed3\u6784\u627f\u53d7\u5e94\u529b\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u548c\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u7ed3\u6784\u574d\u584c\u3002\u5982\u679c\u51fa\u73b0\u88c2\u7f1d\uff0c\u8bc4\u4f30\u5b83\u4eec\u5c06\u4f1a\u5bf9\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u5f3a\u5ea6\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u5f88\u91cd\u8981\u5e76\u4e14\u5b9a\u5236\u4e00\u4e2a\u76d1\u7763\u8ba1\u5212\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u88c2\u7f1d\u53ef\u80fd\u5bf9\u5efa\u7b51\u7269\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u4ea7\u751f\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u5efa\u7b51\u7269\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u9700\u5e94\u4ed8\u88c2\u7f1d\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u8d1f\u9762\u5f71\u54cd\u4f8b\u5982\u4e0d\u8212\u670d\u7684\u5c45\u4f4f\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u5b89\u5168\u98ce\u9669\u548c\u9ad8\u6602\u7684\u7ef4\u4fee\u6210\u672c[2]\u3002\u4e0d\u53ef\u5426\u8ba4\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u7684\u8212\u9002\u5ea6\u548c\u751f\u4ea7\u529b\u4e0e\u5176\u6240\u5c45\u4f4f\u3001\u5b66\u4e60\u3001\u4ece\u4e8b\u7814\u7a76\u6216\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u5efa\u7b51\u7269\u6027\u80fd\u5bc6\u5207\u76f8\u5173\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5efa\u7b51\u7269\u7684\u7ef4\u62a4\u5bf9\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4eba\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u90fd\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u6301\u7eed\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/p>

\u9700\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u4ec5\u9760\u8089\u773c\u89c2\u5bdf\u5efa\u7b51\u7269\u8868\u9762\uff0c\u662f\u65e0\u6cd5\u786e\u5b9a\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u771f\u6b63\u539f\u56e0\u3002\u7ecf\u8fc7\u9002\u5f53\u7684\u8bca\u65ad\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u7ecf\u9a8c\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u987e\u95ee\u624d\u80fd\u63a8\u8350\u4fee\u590d\u65b9\u6cd5[3]\u3002<\/p>

\u603b\u7ed3<\/strong><\/p>

\u968f\u7740\u4eba\u4eec\u5bf9\u9ad8\u697c\u5efa\u7b51\u7269\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u4e0d\u65ad\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u9ad8\u697c\u5efa\u7b51\u7269\u6709\u88c2\u7f1d\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e5f\u968f\u7740\u589e\u52a0\u3002\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u6076\u5316\u53ef\u80fd\u7531\u591a\u79cd\u56e0\u7d20\u5f15\u8d77\u3002\u5f53\u53d1\u73b0\u5efa\u7b51\u7269\u6216\u8005\u7ed3\u6784\u6709\u7f3a\u9677\u65f6\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u8981\u5bfb\u627e\u4e00\u4f4d\u4e13\u4e1a\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u5e76\u53d6\u5f97\u4e13\u4e1a\u7684\u5efa\u8bae\u3002\u5728\u7f3a\u9677\u6076\u5316\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u9002\u5f53\u89c6\u5bdf\u8ba1\u5212\u548c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6216\u8bbe\u8ba1\u9a8c\u8bc1\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9a\u5236\u4e00\u4e2a\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u51cf\u7f13\u6216\u8c03\u6574\u7f3a\u9677\u3002<\/p>

\u8d56\u739f\u6a43\u535a\u58eb<\/strong>
\u9996\u5e2d\u6267\u884c\u5b98\/ \u521b\u59cb\u4eba
IPM\u73af\u7403\u96c6\u56e2<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

\n\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t

\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e:
<\/em><\/strong>[1] R. Pathak & D. Rastogi. (2017). Case Study on Cracks in Public Buildings and their Remedies. International Journal of Science and Research (IJSR), Volume 6 Issue 5, 325-329.<\/em>
[2] A. Daud & M. F. Ishak. (2018). Defect on High Rise Government Office Buildings in Kelantan. 3rd Undergraduate Seminar on Built Environment and Technology 2018 (USBET2018), 126-130.<\/em>
[3] D L. Sonani & P. M. Attarde. (2019). Causes, Prevention And Repairing of Cracks In High Rise Building\u201d. IJSART, Volume 5\u00a0Issue\u00a011,\u00a039-45<\/em><\/p>

**\u672c\u4e2d\u6587\u8bd1\u672c\u4ec5\u4f9b\u53c2\u8003\u4e4b\u7528\u3002\u5982\u4e2d\u6587\u8bd1\u672c\u4e4b\u6587\u4e49\u4e0e\u82f1\u6587\u539f\u6587\u6709\u6b67\u4e49\uff0c\u6982\u4ee5\u82f1\u6587\u539f\u6587\u4e3a\u51c6\u3002<\/em><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

\n\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t

\"\"
\u9605\u8bfbPDF \u00bb<\/a><\/p>

\u00a0<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

July 2023<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":812,"featured_media":21163,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"neve_meta_sidebar":"","neve_meta_container":"","neve_meta_enable_content_width":"","neve_meta_content_width":0,"neve_meta_title_alignment":"","neve_meta_author_avatar":"","neve_post_elements_order":"","neve_meta_disable_header":"","neve_meta_disable_footer":"","neve_meta_disable_title":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[55],"tags":[43,111],"class_list":["post-16936","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-articles","tag-ipm","tag-111"],"yoast_head":"\n\u9ad8\u5c42\u5efa\u7b51\u88c2\u7f1d\u7684\u539f\u56e0 - \u4e86\u89e3\u9ad8\u5c42\u5efa\u7b51\u88c2\u7f1d\u6210\u56e0<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u5efa\u7b51\u88c2\u7f1d\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5168\u7403\u6027\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5f71\u54cd\u7740\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u5730\u7684\u4eba\u4eec\u3002\u5f53\u5efa\u7b51\u6784\u4ef6\u6240\u627f\u53d7\u7684\u5e94\u529b\u8d85\u8fc7\u5176\u5f3a\u5ea6\u65f6\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u88c2\u7f1d\u3002\u5916\u90e8\u56e0\u7d20\u5982\u6052\u8f7d\u3001\u6d3b\u8f7d\u3001\u98ce\u8377\u8f7d\u3001\u5730\u9707\u8377\u8f7d\u6216\u5730\u57fa\u6c89\u964d\uff0c\u90fd\u4f1a\u5728\u5efa\u7b51\u7ed3\u6784\u6784\u4ef6\u4e2d\u4ea7\u751f\u5e94\u529b\u3002\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/ipm.my\/cn\/\u9ad8\u5c42\u5efa\u7b51\u88c2\u7f1d\u7684\u539f\u56e0\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u9ad8\u5c42\u5efa\u7b51\u88c2\u7f1d\u7684\u539f\u56e0 - \u4e86\u89e3\u9ad8\u5c42\u5efa\u7b51\u88c2\u7f1d\u6210\u56e0\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u5efa\u7b51\u88c2\u7f1d\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5168\u7403\u6027\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5f71\u54cd\u7740\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u5730\u7684\u4eba\u4eec\u3002\u5f53\u5efa\u7b51\u6784\u4ef6\u6240\u627f\u53d7\u7684\u5e94\u529b\u8d85\u8fc7\u5176\u5f3a\u5ea6\u65f6\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u88c2\u7f1d\u3002\u5916\u90e8\u56e0\u7d20\u5982\u6052\u8f7d\u3001\u6d3b\u8f7d\u3001\u98ce\u8377\u8f7d\u3001\u5730\u9707\u8377\u8f7d\u6216\u5730\u57fa\u6c89\u964d\uff0c\u90fd\u4f1a\u5728\u5efa\u7b51\u7ed3\u6784\u6784\u4ef6\u4e2d\u4ea7\u751f\u5e94\u529b\u3002\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/ipm.my\/cn\/\u9ad8\u5c42\u5efa\u7b51\u88c2\u7f1d\u7684\u539f\u56e0\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"IPM\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2023-06-30T04:00:00+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2025-09-25T06:03:23+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/ipm.my\/cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/\u9ad8\u5c42\u5efa\u7b51\u88c2\u7f1d\u7684\u539f\u56e0.jpeg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1600\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"1131\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"IPM\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"IPM\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"1 minute\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ipm.my\/cn\/%e9%ab%98%e5%b1%82%e5%bb%ba%e7%ad%91%e8%a3%82%e7%bc%9d%e7%9a%84%e5%8e%9f%e5%9b%a0\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/ipm.my\/cn\/%e9%ab%98%e5%b1%82%e5%bb%ba%e7%ad%91%e8%a3%82%e7%bc%9d%e7%9a%84%e5%8e%9f%e5%9b%a0\/\",\"name\":\"\u9ad8\u5c42\u5efa\u7b51\u88c2\u7f1d\u7684\u539f\u56e0 - \u4e86\u89e3\u9ad8\u5c42\u5efa\u7b51\u88c2\u7f1d\u6210\u56e0\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ipm.my\/cn\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ipm.my\/cn\/%e9%ab%98%e5%b1%82%e5%bb%ba%e7%ad%91%e8%a3%82%e7%bc%9d%e7%9a%84%e5%8e%9f%e5%9b%a0\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ipm.my\/cn\/%e9%ab%98%e5%b1%82%e5%bb%ba%e7%ad%91%e8%a3%82%e7%bc%9d%e7%9a%84%e5%8e%9f%e5%9b%a0\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/ipm.my\/cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/\u9ad8\u5c42\u5efa\u7b51\u88c2\u7f1d\u7684\u539f\u56e0.jpeg\",\"datePublished\":\"2023-06-30T04:00:00+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2025-09-25T06:03:23+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ipm.my\/cn\/#\/schema\/person\/2d1d746c0e6cc1e4cee846f56537ec6a\"},\"description\":\"\u5efa\u7b51\u88c2\u7f1d\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5168\u7403\u6027\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5f71\u54cd\u7740\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u5730\u7684\u4eba\u4eec\u3002\u5f53\u5efa\u7b51\u6784\u4ef6\u6240\u627f\u53d7\u7684\u5e94\u529b\u8d85\u8fc7\u5176\u5f3a\u5ea6\u65f6\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u88c2\u7f1d\u3002\u5916\u90e8\u56e0\u7d20\u5982\u6052\u8f7d\u3001\u6d3b\u8f7d\u3001\u98ce\u8377\u8f7d\u3001\u5730\u9707\u8377\u8f7d\u6216\u5730\u57fa\u6c89\u964d\uff0c\u90fd\u4f1a\u5728\u5efa\u7b51\u7ed3\u6784\u6784\u4ef6\u4e2d\u4ea7\u751f\u5e94\u529b\u3002\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ipm.my\/cn\/%e9%ab%98%e5%b1%82%e5%bb%ba%e7%ad%91%e8%a3%82%e7%bc%9d%e7%9a%84%e5%8e%9f%e5%9b%a0\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/ipm.my\/cn\/%e9%ab%98%e5%b1%82%e5%bb%ba%e7%ad%91%e8%a3%82%e7%bc%9d%e7%9a%84%e5%8e%9f%e5%9b%a0\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ipm.my\/cn\/%e9%ab%98%e5%b1%82%e5%bb%ba%e7%ad%91%e8%a3%82%e7%bc%9d%e7%9a%84%e5%8e%9f%e5%9b%a0\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/ipm.my\/cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/\u9ad8\u5c42\u5efa\u7b51\u88c2\u7f1d\u7684\u539f\u56e0.jpeg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/ipm.my\/cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/\u9ad8\u5c42\u5efa\u7b51\u88c2\u7f1d\u7684\u539f\u56e0.jpeg\",\"width\":1600,\"height\":1131},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ipm.my\/cn\/%e9%ab%98%e5%b1%82%e5%bb%ba%e7%ad%91%e8%a3%82%e7%bc%9d%e7%9a%84%e5%8e%9f%e5%9b%a0\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/ipm.my\/cn\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"\u9ad8\u5c42\u5efa\u7b51\u88c2\u7f1d\u7684\u539f\u56e0\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ipm.my\/cn\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/ipm.my\/cn\/\",\"name\":\"IPM\",\"description\":\"\u5de5\u7a0b\u4e13\u4e1a\u987e\u95ee\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/ipm.my\/cn\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ipm.my\/cn\/#\/schema\/person\/2d1d746c0e6cc1e4cee846f56537ec6a\",\"name\":\"IPM\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ipm.my\/cn\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/c7e4a504568ccefb37b67ec2c71b0fb6bc75bb781dbb85d0f97188e1a724f624?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/c7e4a504568ccefb37b67ec2c71b0fb6bc75bb781dbb85d0f97188e1a724f624?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"IPM\"},\"url\":\"https:\/\/ipm.my\/cn\/author\/logon-to-ipm\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"\u9ad8\u5c42\u5efa\u7b51\u88c2\u7f1d\u7684\u539f\u56e0 - \u4e86\u89e3\u9ad8\u5c42\u5efa\u7b51\u88c2\u7f1d\u6210\u56e0","description":"\u5efa\u7b51\u88c2\u7f1d\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5168\u7403\u6027\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5f71\u54cd\u7740\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u5730\u7684\u4eba\u4eec\u3002\u5f53\u5efa\u7b51\u6784\u4ef6\u6240\u627f\u53d7\u7684\u5e94\u529b\u8d85\u8fc7\u5176\u5f3a\u5ea6\u65f6\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u88c2\u7f1d\u3002\u5916\u90e8\u56e0\u7d20\u5982\u6052\u8f7d\u3001\u6d3b\u8f7d\u3001\u98ce\u8377\u8f7d\u3001\u5730\u9707\u8377\u8f7d\u6216\u5730\u57fa\u6c89\u964d\uff0c\u90fd\u4f1a\u5728\u5efa\u7b51\u7ed3\u6784\u6784\u4ef6\u4e2d\u4ea7\u751f\u5e94\u529b\u3002","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/ipm.my\/cn\/\u9ad8\u5c42\u5efa\u7b51\u88c2\u7f1d\u7684\u539f\u56e0\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"\u9ad8\u5c42\u5efa\u7b51\u88c2\u7f1d\u7684\u539f\u56e0 - \u4e86\u89e3\u9ad8\u5c42\u5efa\u7b51\u88c2\u7f1d\u6210\u56e0","og_description":"\u5efa\u7b51\u88c2\u7f1d\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5168\u7403\u6027\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5f71\u54cd\u7740\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u5730\u7684\u4eba\u4eec\u3002\u5f53\u5efa\u7b51\u6784\u4ef6\u6240\u627f\u53d7\u7684\u5e94\u529b\u8d85\u8fc7\u5176\u5f3a\u5ea6\u65f6\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u88c2\u7f1d\u3002\u5916\u90e8\u56e0\u7d20\u5982\u6052\u8f7d\u3001\u6d3b\u8f7d\u3001\u98ce\u8377\u8f7d\u3001\u5730\u9707\u8377\u8f7d\u6216\u5730\u57fa\u6c89\u964d\uff0c\u90fd\u4f1a\u5728\u5efa\u7b51\u7ed3\u6784\u6784\u4ef6\u4e2d\u4ea7\u751f\u5e94\u529b\u3002","og_url":"https:\/\/ipm.my\/cn\/\u9ad8\u5c42\u5efa\u7b51\u88c2\u7f1d\u7684\u539f\u56e0\/","og_site_name":"IPM","article_published_time":"2023-06-30T04:00:00+00:00","article_modified_time":"2025-09-25T06:03:23+00:00","og_image":[{"width":1600,"height":1131,"url":"https:\/\/ipm.my\/cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/\u9ad8\u5c42\u5efa\u7b51\u88c2\u7f1d\u7684\u539f\u56e0.jpeg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"IPM","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"IPM","Est. reading time":"1 minute"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/ipm.my\/cn\/%e9%ab%98%e5%b1%82%e5%bb%ba%e7%ad%91%e8%a3%82%e7%bc%9d%e7%9a%84%e5%8e%9f%e5%9b%a0\/","url":"https:\/\/ipm.my\/cn\/%e9%ab%98%e5%b1%82%e5%bb%ba%e7%ad%91%e8%a3%82%e7%bc%9d%e7%9a%84%e5%8e%9f%e5%9b%a0\/","name":"\u9ad8\u5c42\u5efa\u7b51\u88c2\u7f1d\u7684\u539f\u56e0 - \u4e86\u89e3\u9ad8\u5c42\u5efa\u7b51\u88c2\u7f1d\u6210\u56e0","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/ipm.my\/cn\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/ipm.my\/cn\/%e9%ab%98%e5%b1%82%e5%bb%ba%e7%ad%91%e8%a3%82%e7%bc%9d%e7%9a%84%e5%8e%9f%e5%9b%a0\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/ipm.my\/cn\/%e9%ab%98%e5%b1%82%e5%bb%ba%e7%ad%91%e8%a3%82%e7%bc%9d%e7%9a%84%e5%8e%9f%e5%9b%a0\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/ipm.my\/cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/\u9ad8\u5c42\u5efa\u7b51\u88c2\u7f1d\u7684\u539f\u56e0.jpeg","datePublished":"2023-06-30T04:00:00+00:00","dateModified":"2025-09-25T06:03:23+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/ipm.my\/cn\/#\/schema\/person\/2d1d746c0e6cc1e4cee846f56537ec6a"},"description":"\u5efa\u7b51\u88c2\u7f1d\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5168\u7403\u6027\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5f71\u54cd\u7740\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u5730\u7684\u4eba\u4eec\u3002\u5f53\u5efa\u7b51\u6784\u4ef6\u6240\u627f\u53d7\u7684\u5e94\u529b\u8d85\u8fc7\u5176\u5f3a\u5ea6\u65f6\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u88c2\u7f1d\u3002\u5916\u90e8\u56e0\u7d20\u5982\u6052\u8f7d\u3001\u6d3b\u8f7d\u3001\u98ce\u8377\u8f7d\u3001\u5730\u9707\u8377\u8f7d\u6216\u5730\u57fa\u6c89\u964d\uff0c\u90fd\u4f1a\u5728\u5efa\u7b51\u7ed3\u6784\u6784\u4ef6\u4e2d\u4ea7\u751f\u5e94\u529b\u3002","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/ipm.my\/cn\/%e9%ab%98%e5%b1%82%e5%bb%ba%e7%ad%91%e8%a3%82%e7%bc%9d%e7%9a%84%e5%8e%9f%e5%9b%a0\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/ipm.my\/cn\/%e9%ab%98%e5%b1%82%e5%bb%ba%e7%ad%91%e8%a3%82%e7%bc%9d%e7%9a%84%e5%8e%9f%e5%9b%a0\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/ipm.my\/cn\/%e9%ab%98%e5%b1%82%e5%bb%ba%e7%ad%91%e8%a3%82%e7%bc%9d%e7%9a%84%e5%8e%9f%e5%9b%a0\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/ipm.my\/cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/\u9ad8\u5c42\u5efa\u7b51\u88c2\u7f1d\u7684\u539f\u56e0.jpeg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/ipm.my\/cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/\u9ad8\u5c42\u5efa\u7b51\u88c2\u7f1d\u7684\u539f\u56e0.jpeg","width":1600,"height":1131},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/ipm.my\/cn\/%e9%ab%98%e5%b1%82%e5%bb%ba%e7%ad%91%e8%a3%82%e7%bc%9d%e7%9a%84%e5%8e%9f%e5%9b%a0\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/ipm.my\/cn\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"\u9ad8\u5c42\u5efa\u7b51\u88c2\u7f1d\u7684\u539f\u56e0"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/ipm.my\/cn\/#website","url":"https:\/\/ipm.my\/cn\/","name":"IPM","description":"\u5de5\u7a0b\u4e13\u4e1a\u987e\u95ee","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/ipm.my\/cn\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/ipm.my\/cn\/#\/schema\/person\/2d1d746c0e6cc1e4cee846f56537ec6a","name":"IPM","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/ipm.my\/cn\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/c7e4a504568ccefb37b67ec2c71b0fb6bc75bb781dbb85d0f97188e1a724f624?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/c7e4a504568ccefb37b67ec2c71b0fb6bc75bb781dbb85d0f97188e1a724f624?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"IPM"},"url":"https:\/\/ipm.my\/cn\/author\/logon-to-ipm\/"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ipm.my\/cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16936","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ipm.my\/cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ipm.my\/cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ipm.my\/cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/812"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ipm.my\/cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=16936"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/ipm.my\/cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16936\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":21169,"href":"https:\/\/ipm.my\/cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16936\/revisions\/21169"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ipm.my\/cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/21163"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ipm.my\/cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=16936"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ipm.my\/cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=16936"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ipm.my\/cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=16936"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}