{"id":18839,"date":"2024-08-31T15:21:00","date_gmt":"2024-08-31T07:21:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ipm.my\/?p=18839"},"modified":"2025-10-05T14:51:24","modified_gmt":"2025-10-05T06:51:24","slug":"%e5%b7%a5%e5%8e%82%e4%be%9b%e6%b0%b4%e7%b3%bb%e7%bb%9f%e5%8d%87%e7%ba%a7","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ipm.my\/cn\/%e5%b7%a5%e5%8e%82%e4%be%9b%e6%b0%b4%e7%b3%bb%e7%bb%9f%e5%8d%87%e7%ba%a7\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5de5\u5382\u4f9b\u6c34\u7cfb\u7edf\u5347\u7ea7"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"18839\" class=\"elementor elementor-18839\" data-elementor-settings=\"{&quot;ha_cmc_init_switcher&quot;:&quot;no&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-15c539ff elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"15c539ff\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_ha_eqh_enable&quot;:false}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-29394ce0\" data-id=\"29394ce0\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3a098d08 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"3a098d08\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u4f5c\u8005: \u8d56\u739f\u6a43\u535a\u58eb | 2024 \u5e748\u6708 31 \u65e5<\/p><p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u7b80\u4ecb<\/strong><\/p><p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u4f9b\u6c34\u662f\u6307\u901a\u8fc7\u7ba1\u7f51\u6216\u6c34\u6cf5\u7cfb\u7edf\u5411\u7279\u5b9a\u533a\u57df\u3001\u793e\u533a\u6216\u8bbe\u65bd\u63d0\u4f9b\u7528\u6c34\u670d\u52a1\u3002\u5728\u5de5\u4e1a\u53d1\u5c55\u9886\u57df\u4e2d\uff0c\u5de5\u5382\u8fd0\u884c\u9ad8\u5ea6\u4f9d\u8d56\u7a33\u5b9a\u3001\u53ef\u9760\u4e14\u5f3a\u52b2\u7684\u4f9b\u6c34\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u65f6\u95f4\u63a8\u79fb\uff0c\u8001\u65e7\u6216\u7ba1\u5f84\u504f\u5c0f\u7684\u4f9b\u6c34\u7ba1\u9053\u4f1a\u9650\u5236\u6c34\u6d41\uff0c\u8fdb\u800c\u5f71\u54cd\u6548\u7387\u3001\u751f\u4ea7\u529b\u548c\u76c8\u5229\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5728\u5de5\u5382\u573a\u5730\u5185\u5347\u7ea7\u4f9b\u6c34\u7ba1\u9053\u5df2\u6210\u4e3a\u4fdd\u969c\u5de5\u4e1a\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u9ad8\u6548\u3001\u7a33\u5b9a\u4f9b\u6c34\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u4e3e\u63aa\u3002\u4e3a\u5efa\u7b51\u7269\u4f9b\u6c34\u7cfb\u7edf\u9009\u62e9\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u7ba1\u5f84\uff0c\u5bf9\u5176\u8fd0\u884c\u6548\u7387\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u5408\u9002\u7684\u7ba1\u5f84\u4e0d\u4ec5\u80fd\u6ee1\u8db3\u673a\u68b0\u8bbe\u5907\u3001\u751f\u4ea7\u7ebf\u3001\u536b\u751f\u8bbe\u65bd\u7684\u7528\u6c34\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u8fd8\u53ef\u786e\u4fdd\u5efa\u7b51\u5185\u6c34\u538b\u7a33\u5b9a\u3002\u8fdb\u884c\u7ba1\u9053\u5347\u7ea7\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u76ee\u7684\u662f\u6ee1\u8db3\u4e0d\u65ad\u589e\u957f\u7684\u5de5\u4e1a\u7528\u6c34\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u6301\u7eed\u4f9b\u6c34\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u7ef4\u6301\u5de5\u5382\u7684\u6b63\u5e38\u8fd0\u4f5c\u3002<\/p><p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u8bc6\u522b\u5347\u7ea7\u7ba1\u5f84\u7684\u5fc5\u8981\u6027<\/strong><\/p><p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u4e2a\u5173\u952e\u56e0\u7d20\u5c06\u5f71\u54cd\u662f\u5426\u9700\u8981\u8fdb\u884c\u4f9b\u6c34\u7ba1\u9053\u5c3a\u5bf8\u7684\u5347\u7ea7\uff1a<\/p><ul style=\"text-align: justify;\"><li style=\"list-style-type: none;\"><ul><li style=\"list-style-type: none;\"><ul><li><strong>\u7cfb\u7edf\u6548\u7387\u4e0e\u6027\u80fd<\/strong><br \/>\u8bc4\u4f30\u73b0\u6709\u4f9b\u6c34\u7ba1\u9053\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u6548\u7387\u4e0e\u8fd0\u884c\u6027\u80fd\u662f\u4f18\u5316\u80fd\u8017\u3001\u51cf\u5c11\u6d6a\u8d39\u7684\u5173\u952e\u3002\u5fc5\u987b\u5224\u65ad\u5f53\u524d\u7684\u7ba1\u5f84\u662f\u5426\u5b58\u5728\u6027\u80fd\u74f6\u9888\uff0c\u662f\u5426\u5bfc\u81f4\u6574\u4e2a\u4f9b\u6c34\u7cfb\u7edf\u6548\u7387\u4f4e\u4e0b\u3002\u8bc6\u522b\u8fd9\u4e9b\u95ee\u9898\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u63d0\u5347\u7cfb\u7edf\u6574\u4f53\u6027\u80fd\u5e76\u4fdd\u969c\u8fd0\u884c\u7a33\u5b9a\u3002<br \/><br \/><\/li><li><strong>\u6269\u5efa\u8ba1\u5212<\/strong><br \/>\u9274\u4e8e\u5efa\u7b51\u5f00\u53d1\u6269\u5efa\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u7528\u6c34\u9700\u6c42\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u786e\u4fdd\u4f9b\u6c34\u80fd\u591f\u6ee1\u8db3\u6269\u5efa\u7684\u9700\u8981\u3002\u9700\u786e\u4fdd\u5347\u7ea7\u540e\u7684\u7ba1\u7f51\u80fd\u627f\u8f7d\u6269\u5efa\u540e\u7684\u603b\u7528\u6c34\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u6ee1\u8db3\u672a\u6765\u51e0\u5e74\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u8d8b\u52bf\u3002\u8fd9\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u786e\u4fdd\u65b0\u7ba1\u5f84\u80fd\u591f\u5e94\u5bf9\u5de5\u5382\u672a\u6765\u7684\u7528\u6c34\u589e\u957f\u3002<br \/><br \/><\/li><li><strong>\u6d41\u91cf\u5206\u6790<\/strong><br \/>\u82e5\u73b0\u6709\u7ba1\u9053\u65e0\u6cd5\u5728\u9002\u5f53\u538b\u529b\u4e0b\u4e3a\u6240\u6709\u8bbe\u5907\u53ca\u751f\u4ea7\u5de5\u5e8f\u63d0\u4f9b\u6240\u9700\u6d41\u91cf\uff0c\u5219\u5e94\u8003\u8651\u5347\u7ea7\u3002\u5fc5\u987b\u8bc6\u522b\u7528\u6c34\u9ad8\u5cf0\u65f6\u6bb5\uff08\u5982\u7279\u5b9a\u751f\u4ea7\u5468\u671f\u6216\u8bbe\u5907\u9ad8\u8d1f\u8377\u8fd0\u884c\u65f6\uff09\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u9ad8\u5cf0\u671f\u4f9b\u6c34\u5145\u8db3\u3002\u7efc\u5408\u8bc4\u4f30\u7528\u6c34\u603b\u91cf\u4e0e\u9ad8\u5cf0\u671f\u6d41\u91cf\uff0c\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u786e\u8ba4\u65b0\u7684\u7ba1\u5f84\u662f\u5426\u80fd\u6ee1\u8db3\u5de5\u5382\u65e5\u5e38\u8fd0\u4f5c\u6240\u9700\u7684\u4f9b\u6c34\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u5de5\u5382\u4f9b\u6c34\u7ba1\u9053\u5347\u7ea7\u7684\u6d41\u7a0b<\/strong><\/p><ol style=\"text-align: justify;\"><li style=\"list-style-type: none;\"><ol><li style=\"list-style-type: none;\"><ol><li style=\"list-style-type: roman;\"><strong>\u6280\u672f\u8d44\u6599\u7533\u8bf7<\/strong><br \/>\u63d0\u4ea4\u6280\u672f\u8d44\u6599\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u662f\u83b7\u5f97\u4f9b\u6c34\u5206\u914d\u6267\u7167\u6301\u6709\u4eba (Water Distribution License Holder, WDL) \u5bf9\u65b0\u5f00\u53d1\u9879\u76ee\u7528\u6c34\u91cf\u7684\u786e\u8ba4\u3002\u521d\u6b65\u4fe1\u606f\u5e94\u5305\u62ec\u53d6\u6c34\u70b9\u7684\u7ba1\u5f84\u4e0e\u6750\u8d28\u3001\u6240\u5728\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4efb\u4f55\u4e0e\u62df\u8bae\u9879\u76ee\u6709\u5173\u7684\u6280\u672f\u8981\u6c42\u6216\u9650\u5236\u3002<br \/><br \/><\/li><li style=\"list-style-type: roman;\"><strong>\u6c34\u538b\u6d4b\u8bd5<\/strong><br \/>\u6c34\u538b\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7528\u4e8e\u83b7\u53d6\u6c34\u538b\u6570\u636e\u53ca\u53d6\u6c34\u6e90\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u540e\u7eed\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4f9b\u6c34\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\u53d6\u6c34\u70b9\u7684\u7ba1\u5f84\u4e0e\u6750\u6599\u5e94\u4ee5\u4f9b\u6c34\u5206\u914d\u6267\u7167\u6301\u6709\u4eba (WDL) \u53d1\u51fa\u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5\u62a5\u544a\u4e3a\u51c6\u3002<br \/><br \/><\/li><li style=\"list-style-type: roman;\"><strong>\u8bbe\u8ba1\u9636\u6bb5<\/strong><br \/>\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u9700\u51c6\u5907\u8be6\u7ec6\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u56fe\u4e0e\u6280\u672f\u89c4\u683c\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5185\u5bb9\u5e94\u6db5\u76d6\u6750\u6599\u3001\u7ba1\u9053\u5e03\u5c40\u3001\u8fde\u63a5\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u5e76\u7ed3\u5408\u73b0\u6709\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u7ae3\u5de5\u56fe\u786e\u4fdd\u8bbe\u8ba1\u51c6\u786e\u6027\u3002<br \/><br \/><\/li><li style=\"list-style-type: roman;\"><strong>\u8bbe\u8ba1\u63d0\u4ea4<\/strong><br \/>\u4f9b\u6c34\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u9700\u83b7\u5f97\u4f9b\u6c34\u5206\u914d\u6267\u7167\u6301\u6709\u4eba (WDL) \u7684\u6279\u51c6\uff0c\u65b9\u53ef\u8fdb\u5165\u73b0\u573a\u65bd\u5de5\u9636\u6bb5\u3002\u83b7\u6279\u65b9\u6848\u5e94\u5305\u542b\u6b63\u5f0f\u7684\u6279\u590d\u4fe1\u51fd\u4e0e\u8bbe\u8ba1\u56fe\u7eb8\u3002<br \/><br \/><\/li><li style=\"list-style-type: roman;\"><strong>\u6750\u6599\u68c0\u67e5<\/strong><br \/>\u63d0\u4ea4\u4eba (Submitting Person, SP) \u987b\u9080\u8bf7\u4f9b\u6c34\u5206\u914d\u6267\u7167\u6301\u6709\u4eba (WDL) \u5230\u573a\u68c0\u67e5\u627f\u5305\u5546\u91c7\u8d2d\u5e76\u5b58\u653e\u5728\u73b0\u573a\u7684\u7ba1\u6750\u4e0e\u914d\u4ef6\u3002\u6240\u6709\u7ba1\u6750\u4e0e\u63a5\u5934\u5fc5\u987b\u5177\u6709\u6709\u6548\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u6c34\u52a1\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\uff08Suruhanjaya Perkhidmatan Air Negara, SPAN\uff09 \u8ba4\u8bc1\u8bc1\u4e66\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u68c0\u67e5\u524d\u5c06\u6750\u6599\u9001\u8d27\u5355\u63d0\u4ea4\u4f9b\u6c34\u5206\u914d\u6267\u7167\u6301\u6709\u4eba (WDL) \u5b98\u5458\u3002\u68c0\u67e5\u8fc7\u7a0b\u5c06\u7531\u4f9b\u6c34\u5206\u914d\u6267\u7167\u6301\u6709\u4eba (WDL) \u5b98\u5458\u3001\u63d0\u4ea4\u4eba (SP) \u4ee3\u8868\u4e0e\u627f\u5305\u5546\u4e09\u65b9\u5171\u540c\u89c1\u8bc1\u3002<br \/><br \/><\/li><li style=\"list-style-type: roman;\"><strong>\u538b\u529b\u4e0e\u6cc4\u6f0f\u6d4b\u8bd5<\/strong><br \/>\u5bf9\u65b0\u5efa\u7684\u5916\u90e8\u4f9b\u6c34\u4e3b\u7ba1\u4e0e\u8fde\u63a5\u7ba1\u9053\u8fdb\u884c\u538b\u529b\u4e0e\u6cc4\u6f0f\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3002\u65bd\u52a0\u9759\u6c34\u538b\u529b\u540e\uff0c\u82e5\u53d1\u73b0\u6cc4\u6f0f\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u53ca\u65f6\u4fee\u590d\u76f4\u81f3\u6d4b\u8bd5\u901a\u8fc7\u3002\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\u9700\u63d0\u4ea4\u538b\u529b\u4e0e\u6cc4\u6f0f\u6d4b\u8bd5\u62a5\u544a\u7ed9\u4f9b\u6c34\u5206\u914d\u6267\u7167\u6301\u6709\u4eba (WDL)\u3002<br \/><br \/><\/li><li style=\"list-style-type: roman;\"><strong>\u51b2\u6d17\u4e0e\u6d88\u6bd2\u6d4b\u8bd5<\/strong><br \/>\u65b0\u5efa\u7684\u5916\u90e8\u4f9b\u6c34\u7ba1\u7f51\u6295\u5165\u4f7f\u7528\u524d\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u8fdb\u884c\u51b2\u6d17\u4e0e\u6d88\u6bd2\u5904\u7406\u3002\u5148\u4f7f\u7528\u996e\u7528\u6c34\u8fdb\u884c\u51b2\u6d17\uff0c\u518d\u8fdb\u884c\u6d88\u6bd2\u5904\u7406\u3002\u968f\u540e\u91c7\u96c6\u6c34\u6837\u8fdb\u884c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u68c0\u6d4b\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u8ba4\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7ba1\u6bb5\u5185\u65e0\u6c61\u67d3\u6b8b\u7559\u3002\u6d4b\u8bd5\u62a5\u544a\u5c06\u63d0\u4ea4\u4f9b\u6c34\u5206\u914d\u6267\u7167\u6301\u6709\u4eba (WDL) \u5ba1\u6279\u3002<br \/><br \/><\/li><li style=\"list-style-type: roman;\"><strong>\u6700\u7ec8\u9a8c\u6536<\/strong><br \/>\u6c34\u52a1\u5c40\u9a8c\u6536\u540e\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u4f4d\u4e8e\u6c34\u8868\u4e0a\u6e38\u7684\u7ba1\u6bb5\u5c06\u79fb\u4ea4\u5176\u7ef4\u62a4\u7ba1\u7406\u3002\u6700\u7ec8\u9a8c\u6536\u5185\u5bb9\u5305\u62ec\u6c34\u8868\u5ea7\u3001\u5bf9\u51c6\u65b9\u5f0f\u3001\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3001\u5c3a\u5bf8\u4e0e\u63a5\u5934\u7b49\u662f\u5426\u7b26\u5408\u8bbe\u8ba1\u6807\u51c6\u3002\u4e00\u65e6\u901a\u8fc7\u9a8c\u6536\uff0c\u4f9b\u6c34\u5206\u914d\u6267\u7167\u6301\u6709\u4eba (WDL) \u5c06\u51fa\u5177\u652f\u6301\u51fd\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u7533\u8bf7\u8be5\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u7ae3\u5de5\u4e0e\u5408\u89c4\u8bc1\u660e (Certificate of Completion and Compliance, CCC)\u3002<\/li><\/ol><\/li><\/ol><\/li><\/ol><p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u603b\u7ed3<\/strong><\/p><p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u7efc\u4e0a\u6240\u8ff0\uff0c\u5347\u7ea7\u5de5\u5382\u7684\u4f9b\u6c34\u7ba1\u9053\u5bf9\u4e8e\u786e\u4fdd\u9ad8\u6548\u3001\u6301\u7eed\u7684\u6c34\u8d44\u6e90\u4f9b\u5e94\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u800c\u8fd9\u53c8\u662f\u5de5\u4e1a\u8fd0\u884c\u6210\u529f\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5468\u5bc6\u7684\u89c4\u5212\u4e0e\u6267\u884c\uff0c\u5de5\u5382\u53ef\u5efa\u7acb\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u4f9b\u6c34\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u6ee1\u8db3\u65e5\u76ca\u589e\u957f\u7684\u7528\u6c34\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u5e76\u6700\u5927\u9650\u5ea6\u51cf\u5c11\u8fd0\u8425\u4e2d\u65ad\u3002\u4f18\u5148\u63a8\u8fdb\u6b64\u7c7b\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u5347\u7ea7\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6784\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u9ad8\u6548\u3001\u53ef\u9760\u7684\u5de5\u4e1a\u73af\u5883\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002<\/p><p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u8d56\u739f\u6a43\u535a\u58eb<\/strong><br \/>\u9996\u5e2d\u6267\u884c\u4eba\/ \u521b\u529e\u4eba<br \/>IPM \u73af\u7403\u96c6\u56e2<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-19fdec2 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"19fdec2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><em><strong>\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e:<\/strong><\/em><br \/><em>[1] Al-Khomairi, A., &amp; Jung, B. (2021). Comprehensive Optimization of Project Cost for Long Supply Pipelines. Journal of Engineering Research, 14-28.<\/em><br \/><em>[2] DID. (2012). Urban Stormwater Management Manual for Malaysia: MSMA 2nd Edition. Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia: Department of Irrigation and Drainage (DID).<\/em><br \/><em>[3] Jones, L. J., Kong, D., Tan, B. T., &amp; Rassiah, P. (2021). Non-Revenue Water in Malaysia: Influence of Water Distribution Pipe Types. Sustainability.<\/em><br \/><em>[4] SPAN. (2018). Uniform Technical Guidelines: Water Reticulation and Plumbing. Selangor, Malaysia: Suruhanjaya Perkhidmatan Air Negara (SPAN).<\/em><br \/><em>[5] Tengku Azzlan, A. F., Cheong, C. B., &amp; Liang, L. K. (2016). Sustainable Water Management for Water Supply Efficiency: A Case Study At Syarikat Air Melaka Berhad. Journal of Technology Management and Business, 2289-7224.<\/em><\/p><p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><em>**\u672c\u4e2d\u6587\u8bd1\u672c\u4ec5\u4f9b\u53c2\u8003\u4e4b\u7528\u3002\u5982\u4e2d\u6587\u8bd1\u672c\u4e4b\u6587\u4e49\u4e0e\u82f1\u6587\u539f\u6587\u6709\u6b67\u4e49\uff0c\u6982\u4ee5\u82f1\u6587\u539f\u6587\u4e3a\u51c6\u3002 <\/em><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-e941ce6 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"e941ce6\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_ha_eqh_enable&quot;:false}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-aba950a\" data-id=\"aba950a\" data-element_type=\"column\" 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2024<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":812,"featured_media":21404,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"neve_meta_sidebar":"","neve_meta_container":"","neve_meta_enable_content_width":"","neve_meta_content_width":0,"neve_meta_title_alignment":"","neve_meta_author_avatar":"","neve_post_elements_order":"","neve_meta_disable_header":"","neve_meta_disable_footer":"","neve_meta_disable_title":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[55],"tags":[43,111],"class_list":["post-18839","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-articles","tag-ipm","tag-111"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v25.4 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>\u5de5\u5382\u4f9b\u6c34\u7cfb\u7edf\u5347\u7ea7 : \u5347\u7ea7\u5de5\u5382\u4f9b\u6c34\u7cfb\u7edf\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u6700\u4f73\u6027\u80fd<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" 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