{"id":21467,"date":"2024-12-28T16:42:00","date_gmt":"2024-12-28T08:42:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ipm.my\/cn\/?p=21467"},"modified":"2025-10-05T20:53:00","modified_gmt":"2025-10-05T12:53:00","slug":"%e6%81%92%e8%bd%bd%e4%b8%8e%e6%b4%bb%e8%bd%bd%e7%9a%84%e5%8c%ba%e5%88%ab","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ipm.my\/cn\/%e6%81%92%e8%bd%bd%e4%b8%8e%e6%b4%bb%e8%bd%bd%e7%9a%84%e5%8c%ba%e5%88%ab\/","title":{"rendered":"\u6052\u8f7d\u4e0e\u6d3b\u8f7d\u7684\u533a\u522b"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"21467\" class=\"elementor elementor-21467\" data-elementor-settings=\"{&quot;ha_cmc_init_switcher&quot;:&quot;no&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-fb4d69a elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"fb4d69a\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_ha_eqh_enable&quot;:false}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-505f47c\" data-id=\"505f47c\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a5cc0a1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"a5cc0a1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u4f5c\u8005: \u8d56\u739f\u6a43\u535a\u58eb | 2024 \u5e74 12 \u6708 28 \u65e5<\/p><p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u7b80\u4ecb<\/strong><\/p><p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u5728\u5de5\u7a0b\u4e0e\u5efa\u7b51\u884c\u4e1a\u4e2d\uff0c\u6052\u8f7d\u4e0e\u6d3b\u8f7d\u662f\u4e24\u4e2a\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u5728\u51b3\u5b9a\u5efa\u7b51\u7269\u5f3a\u5ea6\u4e0e\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u65b9\u9762\u8d77\u7740\u5173\u952e\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u4e24\u8005\u867d\u6709\u533a\u522b\uff0c\u4f46\u76f8\u4e92\u5173\u8054\uff0c\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u7ed3\u6784\u8bbe\u8ba1\u65f6\u5fc5\u987b\u52a0\u4ee5\u8ba4\u771f\u8003\u91cf\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u662f\u7ed3\u6784\u5206\u6790\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u7ec4\u6210\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u6750\u6599\u9009\u62e9\u3001\u5b89\u5168\u7cfb\u6570\u53ca\u6574\u4f53\u7ed3\u6784\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/p><p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u7406\u89e3\u6052\u8f7d\u4e0e\u6d3b\u8f7d\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5dee\u5f02\uff0c\u5bf9\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u3001\u5efa\u7b51\u5e08\u53ca\u65bd\u5de5\u4e13\u4e1a\u4eba\u5458\u800c\u8a00\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u8fd9\u5c06\u5f71\u54cd\u4ed6\u4eec\u5728\u6750\u6599\u9009\u62e9\u3001\u652f\u6491\u7ed3\u6784\u8bbe\u8ba1\u548c\u5efa\u7b51\u7269\u6574\u4f53\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u51b3\u7b56\u3002\u5408\u7406\u5e73\u8861\u8fd9\u4e24\u79cd\u8f7d\u8377\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u786e\u4fdd\u5efa\u7b51\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u7a33\u56fa\u4e0e\u5b89\u5168\u5177\u6709\u51b3\u5b9a\u6027\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/p><p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u6052\u8f7d (Dead Loads)<\/strong><\/p><p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u6052\u8f7d\u6307\u7684\u662f\u7ed3\u6784\u7269\u672c\u8eab\u7684\u9759\u6001\u3001\u4e0d\u53d8\u7684\u81ea\u91cd\uff0c\u6216\u4efb\u4f55\u6784\u6210\u5efa\u7b51\u6c38\u4e45\u7ec4\u6210\u90e8\u5206\u7684\u8f7d\u8377\u3002\u5b83\u5305\u62ec\u6240\u6709\u5efa\u7b51\u7ed3\u6784\u4e2d\u56fa\u5b9a\u4e0d\u52a8\u7684\u6750\u6599\u548c\u6784\u4ef6\u7684\u91cd\u91cf[1]\u3002<\/p><p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u6052\u8f7d\u7684\u5e38\u89c1\u6784\u6210\u5305\u62ec\u4f46\u4e0d\u9650\u4e8e\uff1a<\/p><ol style=\"text-align: justify;\"><li style=\"list-style-type: none;\"><ol><li>\u5efa\u7b51\u6846\u67b6\uff1a\u5982\u6881\u3001\u67f1\u3001\u5899\u4f53\u4e0e\u697c\u677f<\/li><li>\u5c4b\u9876\u6750\u6599\uff1a\u5982\u74e6\u7247\u3001\u91d1\u5c5e\u5c4b\u9762\u677f\u7b49<\/li><li>\u5730\u677f\u6750\u6599\uff1a\u5982\u6df7\u51dd\u571f\u677f\u3001\u6728\u5730\u677f\u6216\u74f7\u7816<\/li><li>\u5916\u5899\u88c5\u9970\u6750\u6599\uff1a\u5982\u7816\u3001\u77f3\u6750\u6216\u5916\u5899\u677f<\/li><li>\u5ba4\u5185\u88c5\u9970\u6750\u6599\uff1a\u5982\u77f3\u818f\u677f\u3001\u6cb9\u6f06\u3001\u540a\u9876<\/li><li>\u6c38\u4e45\u56fa\u5b9a\u8bbe\u5907\uff1a\u5982\u6a71\u67dc\u3001\u6c34\u69fd\u3001\u5185\u7f6e\u5bb6\u5177\u7b49<\/li><\/ol><\/li><\/ol><p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u6052\u8f7d\u5bf9\u5efa\u7b51\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u8d77\u7740\u6838\u5fc3\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u5b83\u63d0\u4f9b\u5782\u76f4\u652f\u6491\u5e76\u62b5\u6d88\u7ed3\u6784\u6240\u627f\u53d7\u7684\u5916\u529b\u53ca\u529b\u77e9\u3002\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u4f1a\u4f30\u7b97\u6784\u4ef6\u4e0e\u6750\u6599\u7684\u91cd\u91cf\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u5404\u90e8\u5206\u7684\u91cd\u91cf\u603b\u548c\u8ba1\u7b97\u4e3a\u603b\u6052\u8f7d\u3002\u6052\u8f7d\u901a\u5e38\u88ab\u89c6\u4e3a\u5df2\u77e5\u4e14\u9759\u6001\uff0c\u5747\u5300\u5206\u5e03\u4e8e\u6574\u4e2a\u7ed3\u6784\u4e4b\u4e0a[1]\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u7ed3\u6784\u6784\u4ef6\u90fd\u5fc5\u987b\u88ab\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e3a\u80fd\u627f\u53d7\u5176\u5e94\u8d1f\u7684\u8f7d\u91cd\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5efa\u7b51\u4e2d\u7684\u6881\u4e0e\u67f1\u5e94\u80fd\u5747\u5300\u652f\u6491\u5c4b\u9876\u53ca\u697c\u677f\u7684\u91cd\u91cf\u3002<\/p><p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u5728\u8bbe\u8ba1\u9636\u6bb5\uff0c\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u5fc5\u987b\u8be6\u7ec6\u8003\u8651\u6052\u8f7d\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u6240\u6709\u7ed3\u6784\u5143\u4ef6\u5728\u627f\u53d7\u6052\u8f7d\u65f6\u4e0d\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u8fc7\u5927\u7684\u6320\u5ea6\u6216\u5e94\u529b\u3002\u8bbe\u8ba1\u8fc7\u7a0b\u5305\u62ec\u7ed3\u6784\u6784\u4ef6\u7684\u5c3a\u5bf8\u4e0e\u5f3a\u5ea6\u8ba1\u7b97\u3001\u6750\u6599\u9009\u62e9\uff0c\u5e76\u786e\u4fdd\u5730\u57fa\u80fd\u627f\u53d7\u6574\u4e2a\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u603b\u8f7d\u8377\u3002\u901a\u5e38\u5728\u6052\u8f7d\u8ba1\u7b97\u4e2d\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u7cfb\u6570\u4e3a1.4\uff0c\u4ee5\u5e94\u5bf9\u8f7d\u8377\u4f30\u7b97\u4e0d\u51c6\u786e\u3001\u6750\u6599\u6027\u80fd\u6ce2\u52a8\u53ca\u6f5c\u5728\u65bd\u5de5\u8bef\u5dee\u7b49\u4e0d\u786e\u5b9a\u6027[1]\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5b89\u5168\u7cfb\u6570\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u786e\u4fdd\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u548c\u8010\u4e45\u6027\u3002<\/p><p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u6052\u8f7d\u5728\u5efa\u7b51\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\u57fa\u672c\u4fdd\u6301\u4e0d\u53d8\uff0c\u9664\u975e\u5efa\u7b51\u7269\u8fdb\u884c\u6539\u9020\u6216\u6269\u5efa\u3002\u5728\u6b64\u7c7b\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u5fc5\u987b\u91cd\u65b0\u8ba1\u7b97\u6052\u8f7d\u5206\u5e03\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u539f\u7ed3\u6784\u80fd\u627f\u53d7\u65b0\u589e\u8f7d\u8377\u3002<\/p><p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u6d3b\u8f7d (Live Loads)<\/strong><\/p><p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u6d3b\u8f7d\uff0c\u4e5f\u79f0\u4e3a\u201c\u4f7f\u7528\u8377\u8f7d\u201d\u6216\u201c\u53ef\u53d8\u8377\u8f7d\u201d\uff0c\u6307\u7684\u662f\u56e0\u4eba\u5458\u3001\u8bbe\u5907\u3001\u5bb6\u5177\u3001\u8f66\u8f86\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u975e\u6c38\u4e45\u6027\u8f7d\u8377\u800c\u65bd\u52a0\u5728\u7ed3\u6784\u4e0a\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u529b\u3002\u6d3b\u8f7d\u6839\u636e\u5efa\u7b51\u7269\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u4e0e\u4f7f\u7528\u60c5\u51b5\u53ef\u6709\u5f88\u5927\u5dee\u5f02\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u9700\u4f9d\u636e\u5efa\u7b51\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\u5185\u53ef\u80fd\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u6700\u5927\u6d3b\u8f7d\u8fdb\u884c\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3002<\/p><p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u6839\u636e\u6765\u6e90\u4e0e\u4f7f\u7528\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u6d3b\u8f7d\u53ef\u7ec6\u5206\u4e3a\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u7c7b\uff1a<\/p><ul style=\"text-align: justify;\"><li style=\"list-style-type: none;\"><ul><li><strong>\u4eba\u5458\u8377\u8f7d\uff1a<\/strong>\u5305\u62ec\u4eba\u5728\u5efa\u7b51\u4e2d\u7684\u6d3b\u52a8\u3001\u5bb6\u5177\u53ca\u529e\u516c\u8bbe\u5907\u7b49\u3002\u5177\u4f53\u8377\u8f7d\u503c\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u5efa\u7b51\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u529f\u80fd\u4e0e\u9884\u671f\u4f7f\u7528\u4eba\u7fa4\u6570\u91cf\u3002<\/li><li><strong>\u96ea\u8f7d\uff1a<\/strong>\u6307\u79ef\u96ea\u5bf9\u5c4b\u9876\u3001\u9732\u53f0\u53ca\u6c34\u5e73\u8868\u9762\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u989d\u5916\u91cd\u91cf\uff0c\u56e0\u5730\u533a\u4e0e\u6c14\u5019\u5dee\u5f02\u800c\u53d8\u5316\u3002<\/li><li><strong>\u8f66\u8f86\u8377\u8f7d\uff1a<\/strong>\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u6865\u6881\u3001\u505c\u8f66\u573a\u6216\u9053\u8def\u4e0a\u8f66\u8f86\u7684\u91cd\u91cf\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u9759\u8f7d\u4e0e\u52a8\u8f7d\u3002<\/li><li><strong>\u50a8\u5b58\u8377\u8f7d\uff1a<\/strong>\u4ed3\u5e93\u6216\u5de5\u4e1a\u5efa\u7b51\u4e2d\u7269\u6599\u5806\u653e\u6240\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u8377\u8f7d\uff0c\u5176\u5bc6\u5ea6\u4e0e\u5206\u5e03\u5177\u6709\u4e0d\u786e\u5b9a\u6027\u3002<\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u5728\u9a6c\u6765\u897f\u4e9a\uff0c\u6d3b\u8f7d\u6807\u51c6\u4f9d\u636eBS 6399-1 \u8fdb\u884c\u89c4\u5b9a\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u6839\u636e\u5efa\u7b51\u7269\u7684\u7528\u9014\u4e0e\u4f7f\u7528\u6027\u8d28\u6765\u5b9a\u4e49\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8377\u8f7d\u5305\u62ec\u4eba\u5458\u3001\u5bb6\u5177\u3001\u8bbe\u5907\u4ee5\u53ca\u4efb\u4f55\u5176\u4ed6\u53ef\u79fb\u52a8\u8377\u8f7d\u7684\u91cd\u91cf[2]\u3002\u6807\u51c6\u4e3a\u4e0d\u540c\u4f7f\u7528\u7c7b\u578b\u3001\u533a\u57df\u4e0e\u529f\u80fd\u7528\u9014\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u6d3b\u8f7d\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u6307\u5bfc\u503c\u3002<\/p><p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u6d3b\u8f7d\u5177\u6709\u660e\u663e\u7684\u53ef\u53d8\u6027\uff0c\u8bbe\u8ba1\u65f6\u5fc5\u987b\u8003\u8651\u6700\u4e0d\u5229\u60c5\u51b5\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5de5\u4f5c\u5305\u62ec\u4f30\u7b97\u7279\u5b9a\u7a7a\u95f4\u6216\u7ed3\u6784\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u6700\u5927\u9884\u671f\u6d3b\u8377\u8f7d\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5728\u5546\u7528\u5efa\u7b51\u4e2d\uff0c\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4eba\u5458\u5e94\u8003\u8651\u5176\u6700\u5927\u5bb9\u7eb3\u4eba\u6570\u4ee5\u53ca\u53ef\u80fd\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u91cd\u578b\u8bbe\u5907\u91cd\u91cf\u3002<\/p><p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u5728\u8bbe\u8ba1\u6d3b\u8f7d\u65f6\uff0c\u4e0b\u4e00\u4e2a\u9700\u8981\u8003\u8651\u7684\u65b9\u9762\u662f\u7ed3\u6784\u5de5\u7a0b\u56e0\u7d20\u3002\u5b83\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5b89\u5168\u88d5\u91cf\uff0c\u79f0\u4e3a\u201c\u5b89\u5168\u7cfb\u6570\u201d\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6d3b\u8f7d\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u8be5\u7cfb\u6570\u4e3a1.6 [2] \u3002\u8be5\u7cfb\u6570\u8003\u8651\u4e86\u8377\u8f7d\u4f30\u7b97\u7684\u4e0d\u786e\u5b9a\u6027\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u5efa\u7b51\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u671f\u95f4\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u627f\u53d7\u6240\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u6d3b\u8f7d\u53d8\u5316\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u6d3b\u8f7d\u53ef\u80fd\u56e0\u4f7f\u7528\u7528\u9014\u53d8\u5316\u800c\u53d1\u751f\u6ce2\u52a8\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5fc5\u987b\u5b9a\u671f\u8fdb\u884c\u68c0\u67e5\u4e0e\u7ef4\u62a4\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u53ca\u65f6\u53d1\u73b0\u5e76\u89e3\u51b3\u4e0e\u6d3b\u8f7d\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p><p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u6052\u8f7d\u4e0e\u6d3b\u8f7d\u7684\u6bd4\u8f83\u603b\u7ed3<\/strong><\/p><p style=\"text-align: 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srcset=\"https:\/\/ipm.my\/cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/\u88681-\u6052\u8f7d\u4e0e\u6d3b\u8f7d\u5bf9\u6bd4.jpeg 1104w, https:\/\/ipm.my\/cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/\u88681-\u6052\u8f7d\u4e0e\u6d3b\u8f7d\u5bf9\u6bd4-300x103.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/ipm.my\/cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/\u88681-\u6052\u8f7d\u4e0e\u6d3b\u8f7d\u5bf9\u6bd4-1024x352.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/ipm.my\/cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/\u88681-\u6052\u8f7d\u4e0e\u6d3b\u8f7d\u5bf9\u6bd4-768x264.jpeg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1104px) 100vw, 1104px\" \/><\/a><\/p><p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u603b\u7ed3<\/strong><\/p><p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u7efc\u4e0a\u6240\u8ff0\uff0c\u7ed3\u6784\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u4e0e\u5efa\u7b51\u4e13\u4e1a\u4eba\u5458\u5fc5\u987b\u6e05\u6670\u7406\u89e3\u6052\u8f7d\u4e0e\u6d3b\u8f7d\u7684\u533a\u522b\u3002\u7ed3\u6784\u5fc5\u987b\u80fd\u591f\u6709\u6548\u627f\u53d7\u8fd9\u4e24\u79cd\u8f7d\u8377\u7684\u53e0\u52a0\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u907f\u514d\u51fa\u73b0\u8fc7\u5927\u7684\u5e94\u529b\u3001\u6320\u5ea6\u6216\u5f62\u53d8\u3002\u9075\u5b88\u672c\u5730\u5efa\u7b51\u6cd5\u89c4\u4e0e\u8bbe\u8ba1\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4fdd\u969c\u7ed3\u6784\u5b89\u5168\u4e0e\u8010\u4e45\u6027\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u51c6\u786e\u4f30\u7b97\u6052\u8f7d\u4e0e\u6d3b\u8f7d\uff0c\u662f\u7ed3\u6784\u5de5\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u5173\u952e\u73af\u8282\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u5efa\u7b51\u5728\u6574\u4e2a\u751f\u547d\u5468\u671f\u4e2d\u90fd\u80fd\u7a33\u5b9a\u3001\u5b89\u5168\u3001\u9ad8\u6548\u5730\u8fd0\u884c\u3002<\/p><p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u8d56\u739f\u6a43\u535a\u58eb<\/strong><br \/>\u9996\u5e2d\u6267\u884c\u4eba\/ \u521b\u59cb\u4eba<br \/>IPM \u73af\u7403\u96c6\u56e2<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3ba8ab9 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"3ba8ab9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><em><strong>\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e\uff1a<br \/><\/strong><\/em><em>[1] \u201cStructural Analysis. Eight Edition\u201d, R.C Hibbeler, 2012. Retrieved on 28th December 2024 from <a href=\"https:\/\/handoutset.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Structural-Analysis-Eighth-Edition-R.-C.-Hibbeler.pdf\">https:\/\/handoutset.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Structural-Analysis-Eighth-Edition-R.-C.-Hibbeler.pdf<\/a><\/em><br \/><em>[2] \u201cDifferent types of loads in buildings and structures\u201d, Constro Facilitator, 2021. Retrieved on 28th December 2024 from <a href=\"https:\/\/constrofacilitator.com\/different-types-of-loads-in-buildings-and-structures\/\">https:\/\/constrofacilitator.com\/different-types-of-loads-in-buildings-and-structures\/<\/a><\/em><\/p><p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><em>**\u672c\u4e2d\u6587\u8bd1\u672c\u4ec5\u4f9b\u53c2\u8003\u4e4b\u7528\u3002\u5982\u4e2d\u6587\u8bd1\u672c\u4e4b\u6587\u4e49\u4e0e\u82f1\u6587\u539f\u6587\u6709\u6b67\u4e49\uff0c\u6982\u4ee5\u82f1\u6587\u539f\u6587\u4e3a\u51c6\u3002<\/em><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-713c79d elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"713c79d\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_ha_eqh_enable&quot;:false}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-251676d\" data-id=\"251676d\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5f443a1 elementor-widget-tablet__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"5f443a1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"49\" height=\"64\" src=\"https:\/\/ipm.my\/cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/07\/if_pdfs_774684.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-5010\" alt=\"\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-a6da95b\" data-id=\"a6da95b\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-865768f elementor-widget-tablet__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"865768f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><a href=\"https:\/\/ipm.my\/cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/\u6052\u8f7d\u4e0e\u6d3b\u8f7d\u7684\u533a\u522b.pdf\">\u9605\u8bfbPDF \u00bb<\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Jan 2025<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":812,"featured_media":21469,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"neve_meta_sidebar":"","neve_meta_container":"","neve_meta_enable_content_width":"","neve_meta_content_width":0,"neve_meta_title_alignment":"","neve_meta_author_avatar":"","neve_post_elements_order":"","neve_meta_disable_header":"","neve_meta_disable_footer":"","neve_meta_disable_title":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[55],"tags":[43,111],"class_list":["post-21467","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-articles","tag-ipm","tag-111"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v25.4 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>\u6052\u8f7d\u4e0e\u6d3b\u8f7d\u7684\u533a\u522b : \u5efa\u7b51\u7ed3\u6784\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e2d\u7684\u5173\u952e\u8f7d\u8377\u5206\u6790<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" 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